The 2026 IRENA and ILO report examines global employment linked to renewable energy in 2024, noting growth reaching 16.6 million jobs, the highest figure recorded to date. However, the pace of job creation has slowed, increasing by only 2.3% compared to 2023 despite a record deployment of renewable capacity, suggesting that the energy transition has entered a new phase where automation and economies of scale reduce labour intensity per unit installed.

Among technologies, solar photovoltaics remain the leading employer, with over 7 million workers, signalling the importance of integrating this technology into buildings and construction projects to leverage its impact on employment and sustainability. The report also highlights the need to strengthen local value chains and public policies that encourage skills development and technical training, highly relevant for the construction industry, where the installation, maintenance, and operation of renewables (such as rooftop PV or efficient HVAC systems) require specialised professional profiles.

Furthermore, the report stresses the urgency of promoting labour inclusion and diversity, particularly for women and groups traditionally underrepresented in the energy sector, reminding us that a just transition can also open new opportunities for skilled employment.