
Energy poverty in the EU: an overview of policies and challenges

Energy poverty in the EU: an overview of policies and challenges
Energy poverty affects 8% to 16% of the EU population, with significant implications for public health and social cohesion.
The EU's response has evolved, with energy poverty now a key focus, especially after the 2015-2018 discussions on the Energy Union.
The EU's legislative efforts, including the 'Clean Energy for All' package, aim to monitor energy poverty and implement targeted measures.
The Green Deal and 'Fit for 55' package also address energy poverty by promoting energy efficiency and reducing household energy costs.
The Social Climate Fund, funded by emissions trading system revenues, supports vulnerable households, though concerns remain about its adequacy.
The EU must tackle energy poverty year-round, addressing both winter and summer needs through comprehensive, inclusive solutions.