Europe’s buildings urgently need upgrades, with Hungary and France among those most affected. In Hungary, 70% of buildings (4.2 million) require renovation, while France must upgrade nearly 1 million residential buildings by 2030. High energy costs disproportionately affect low-income households, with Hungarians spending 14% of their income on energy in 2023, and the French nearly 7%.

To address workforce shortages, Hungary’s ConstructSkills4LIFE found a shortfall of 13,600 workers annually, and France’s LIFE BUS2-FRANCE identified a need for 430,000 skilled workers by 2030. Both projects contribute to EU goals on energy efficiency and workforce development aligning with initiatives like the European Green Deal, the New European Bauhaus, REPowerEU.